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Kotzebue’s Expedition 1815-1818
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Butterflies from the voyages of the
Rurick
from from Entdeckungs-Reise
in de Süd See und Nach
der Berings-Strasse
zur Erforschung
Einer Nordöstlichen
Durchfahrt:
Weimar: Hoffmann, 1821.
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Frederick
Enshscholtz, naturalist for the Kotzebue expedition, was able
to record several butterflies that he observed during the voyage
as new species. The volume includes several plates illustrating
his specimens. He named one after his captain, one after his ship,
and one after another naturalist on the expedition, Adelbert von
Chamisso, who was a celebrated poet as well as a student of natural
history.
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This plate illustrates the "Vanessa
Tameamea" butterfly, named after "Tamaahmaah,
the great hero, and first king of all the Sandwich Islands [Hawaiian
Islands]." (Figure on top left shows the top of
the butterfly’s wings, and figure on center left shows
the same specimen with its wings closed.) "Apatura
Rarick," shown on bottom left, was named after
"Rarick, one of the chiefs of Romanzoff’s
group [Marshall Islands], who first approached us with tokens
of friendship."
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Kotzebue: Page 6 of 6.
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